Best Orthopaedic surgeon in Melbourne

Importance of Shoulder

The shoulder is the most flexible joint in the body and is involved in all arm movements. Therefore, the shoulder is exposed to heavy loads every day. Illnesses and injuries of the shoulder particularly impair the daily movement sequences, and they are often associated with severe pain. The shoulder specialists at OCM offer you proven expertise for all shoulder problems. Regardless of whether conservative or surgical therapy: With us you receive medical care at the highest level.

The shoulder and elbow are among the most flexible joints in the human body. Both joints control arm movements and allow great freedom of movement. The shoulder is made up of five joints and 26 muscles. It can accelerate a tennis ball to over 200 km / h or make a spear fly 100 meters. Mobility can, however, be impaired by high stress, broken bones or dislocations. When the shoulder or elbow stops working, it causes severe pain. Even the simplest tasks then cause great difficulties in everyday life.

Why it is so important for the shoulder to function properly?

he shoulder joint is not only one of the largest but also the most important joints in the body because it is involved in a great many movements. A healthy shoulder, for example, makes a decisive contribution to the functionality of the hand: If the shoulder is impaired, everyday movements such as buttoning a blouse or reaching for the bookshelf become a problem. If you have shoulder pain, you should therefore consult a shoulder specialist in good time. He can make a precise diagnosis and recommend individual therapy.

This is why the shoulder joint is so susceptible to diseases and injuries

No other joint in the human body has such a large range of motion as the shoulder. However, since the joint socket – unlike the hip joint, for example – only minimally encompasses the joint head, the joint capsule and ligaments cannot provide the same stability as is the case, for example, on the hip or other joints. Good muscular guidance of the shoulder joint is therefore all the more important – this involves a large number of muscles that attach around the joint head.

The orthopedist treats diseases of the musculoskeletal system. These are diseases and injuries to the bones, joints , tendons and ligaments . The specialist in orthopedics or trauma surgery then uses operative or non-operative (in the form of splint treatment or with corsets) measures that aid posture and movements.

Tendons or ligaments of the shoulder can be injured under high loads, especially in untrained people. The shoulder may also pop out of the socket – this is called a shoulder dislocation. Frequently recurring stresses that cause minor injuries (so-called microtraumas), irritation and inflammation or simply wear and tear can also lead to degenerative diseases such as osteoarthritis of the shoulder joint. The shoulder can also be damaged by accidents and sports injuries; a common injury is, for example, a tear in the rotator cuff.